Volume 2, Issue 2 (11-2018)                   JSBCH 2018, 2(2): 265-274 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Bayati H, Alavi A. Relationship of Glass Ceiling and Mental Health with Burnout in Women Working in Khansar and Golpayegan Health Care Networks in 2018. JSBCH 2018; 2 (2) :265-274
URL: http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-80-en.html
1- School of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.
2- Department of Nursing, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran. , Azam_alavi92@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (3512 Views)
Background: Burnout affects people's occupational performance and reduces their efficiency.  The present study was conducted to investigate the relationship of glass ceiling and mental health with burnout among women working in Khansar and Golpayegan health care networks.
Methods: The study population of this analytical- correlational study consisted of women working in Khansar and Golpayegan health care networks in 2018. In order to collect data, 159 women were selected from these health care networks using convenience random sampling. Data collection instruments were General Health Questionnaire, Glass Ceiling Inventory and Burnout Questionnaire. After collecting the questionnaires and drawing raw data, analysis of the data was performed using descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis).
Results: Glass ceiling perception was correlated with emotional exhaustion 0.49 and personal accomplishment -38.8, and mental health with emotional exhaustion 0.54 and personal accomplishment -0.50
among women employed in Khansar and Golpayegan health care networks (P-value < 0.001). Predictor variables (glass ceiling perception and mental health) could significantly predict emotional exhaustion and personal accomplishment. The model's coefficient of explanation also showed predictor variables (glass ceiling perception and mental health) could explain 46.2% and 26% of the variation in emotional exhaustion and personal accomplishment in these women.
Conclusion: Given the significant role of glass ceiling perception and mental health in predicting emotional exhaustion and personal accomplishment of employed women, it is suggested that the causative agents of the glass ceiling and damaging ones to mental health in employed women be taken into account to prevent burnout among them.
 
Full-Text [PDF 404 kb]   (1733 Downloads) |   |   Full-Text (HTML)  (2959 Views)  
Type of Study: Original Article | Subject: Social Health
Received: 2018/08/27 | Accepted: 2018/12/4 | Published: 2019/01/13

References
1. Yew T. Job satisfaction and affective commitment: A study of employees in the tourism industry in Sarawak, Malaysia. Sunway Academic Journal. 2007;4:27-43.
2. Nouranipour Rahmatallah, Akbarzadeh Abdoljabar Hasan. A study of the relationship between personality characteristics and petrochemical corporation personnel's' job satisfaction in Tabriz. (Journal of Instruction and Evaluation) Journal of Educational Sciences. 2011;4(14);25-44. [Persian]
3. Pardakhtchi MH, Ahmadi Gh, Arezomand F. The quality of work life and burnout among teachers and principals in Takestan schools. Journal of Educational Leadership & Administration. 2009;3(3):25-50. [Persian]
4. Hosseini M, Sedghi Goyaghaj N, Alamadarloo A, Farzadmehr M, Mousavi A. The relationship between job burnout and job performance of clinical nurses in Shiraz Shahid Rajaei hospital (thruma) in 2016. Journal of Clinical Nursing and Midwifery. 2017;6(2):59-68. [Persian]
5. Ca-adas De la Fuente GA, Vargas C, San Luis C, García I, Ca-adas GR, Emilia I. Risk factors and prevalence of burnout syndrome in the nursing profession. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2015;52(1):240-249. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.07.001] [PMID]
6. Van Droogenbroeck F, Spruyt B, Vanroelen C. Burnout among senior teachers: Investigating the role of workload and interpersonal relationships at work. Teaching and Teacher Education. 2014;43:99-109. [DOI:10.1016/j.tate.2014.07.005]
7. Dworkin AG, Saha LJ, Hill AN. Teacher burnout and perceptions of a democratic school environment. International Education Journal. 2003;4(2):108-120.
8. Ambrose SC, Rutherford BN, Shepherd CD, Tashchian A. Boundary spanner multi-faceted role ambiguity and burnout: An exploratory study. Industrial Marketing Management. 2014;43(6):1070-1078. [DOI:10.1016/j.indmarman.2014.05.020]
9. Adriaenssens J, De Gucht V, Maes S. Determinants and prevalence of burnout in emergency nurses: A systematic review of 25 years of research. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2015;52(2):649-661. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.11.004] [PMID]
10. Meyer RM, Li A, Klaristenfeld J, Gold JI. Pediatric novice nurses: Examining compassion fatigue as a mediator between stress exposure and compassion satisfaction, burnout, and job satisfaction. Journal of Pediatric Nursing. 2015; 30(1):174-183. [DOI:10.1016/j.pedn.2013.12.008] [PMID]
11. Weyer B. Twenty years later: Explaining the persistence of the glass ceiling for women leaders. Women in Management Review. 2007;22(6):482-496. [DOI:10.1108/09649420710778718]
12. Sharif MY. Glass ceiling, the prime driver of women entrepreneurship in Malaysia: A phenomenological study of women lawyers. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2015;169:329-336. [DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.317]
13. Mitra A. Breaking the glass ceiling: African-American women in management positions. Equal Opportunities International. 2003;22(2): 67-79. [DOI:10.1108/02610150310787379]
14. Ghani K, Ghodsi A, Rahimi Movaghar A, Mobaraki H. Determination of the associated factors on the educational progress of the students of Iran University of Medical Sciences in 2009-2010. Teb Va Tazkieh. 2010;19(3):31-36.
15. Nikkhah M. The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy on anxiety and mental health of students with exam anxiety. [MSc Thesis]. Iran. Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch (Khorasgan). Isfahan; 2016. [Persian]
16. Milani Far B. Mental Health. 3rd ed. Tehran: Qomes Publications; 2007. [Persian]
17. Kaewboonchoo O, Saipech T, Chandanasotthi P, Arporn S. Mental health status among Thai hospital nurses. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand. 2009;92(7):83-87.
18. Nourbala AA, Bagheri Yazdi SA, Mohammad K. The validation of general health questionnaire- 28 as a psychiatric screening tool. Hakim Health System Research Journal. 2009;11(4):47-53. [Persian]
19. Gholamiborang F, Moghaddari M, Adelipoor Z. The Role of Emotional Intelligence and Self-Efficacy in Prediction of Mental Health among Students of Birjand Medical Science University. Quarterly Journal of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences. 2015;22(1):160-168.
20. Bakhshi Sourshojani L. Relationship between emotional intelligence, hental health and academic achievement. Curriculum Planning Knowledge & Research In Educational Sciences. 2008; 22(19):97-116. [Persian]
21. Smith, Paul, Connections between women's glass ceiling beliefs, explanatory style, self-efficacy, career levels and subjective success. [Doctorate Thesis]. University of Wollongong, School of Psychology, 2012.
22. Tabebordbar F, Kamani SMH, Manochehri B. Investigating the relationship between belief in the glass ceiling and mental success of female employees in Shiraz municipality. Sociology of Women (Journal of Woman and Society). 2016;6(4):125-143. [Persian]
23. Maslach C, Jackson SE. The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Organizational Behavior. 1981;2(2):99-113. [DOI:10.1002/job.4030020205]
24. Salahian A, Oreizi HR, Babamiri M, Asgari A. The predictor factors of burnout syndrome in Isfahan nurses. Iranian Journal Of Nursing Research.2012;6(23):23-31. [Persian]
25. Glass C, Cook A. Leading at the top: Understanding women's challenges above the glass ceiling. The Leadership Quarterly. 2016; 27(1): 51-63. [DOI:10.1016/j.leaqua.2015.09.003]
26. Titrek O, Bayrakci M, Gunes DZ. Barriers to women's leadership in Turkey. The Anthropologist. 2014;18(1):135-144. [DOI:10.1080/09720073.2014.11891529]
27. Ataf Z, Ghasemi Hamedani I, Haj Alian M. The effect of glass ceiling on the non-use of female executives in governmental organizations in Mazandaran province. Iranian Journal of Public Administration Mission. 2017; 8(27): 81-92. [Persian]
28. Akpinar Sposito C. Career barriers for women executives and the Glass Ceiling Syndrome: the case study comparison between French and Turkish women executives. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2013;75:488-497. [DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.04.053]
29. Laven R. Organizational behavior. (Translated by Hassan Zadeh and Tabari). Teran: Sabalan; 2002. [Persian]
30. Motalebi K, Kiani Gh. The correlation between job burnout and mental health of teachers in special schools of Zanjan: Mediation of job involvement. Management of Health Promotion. 2017;6(3):52-60. [Persian] [DOI:10.21859/jhpm-07017]
31. Marvian Hosseini Z, Lariye Dashte Bayaz M. Investigating the role of occupational burnout on the relationship between stress and job performance of auditors. Quarterly Journal of Health Accounting. 2015;4(1):57-80. [Persian]
32. Davies MR. The stigma of anxiety disorders. International Journal of Clinical Practice. 2000;54(1):44-47. [PMID]
33. Watts SJ, Markham RA. Etiology of depression in children. Journal of Instructional Psychology. 2005;32(3).
34. Ganji H. Psychological Pathology Based on DSMV. Tehran: Savalan Publications; 2013. [Persian]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb