@article{ 
author = {Karimiankakolaki, Zohreh},  
title = {The Importance of Health Education in the Prevention of Myiasis}, 
abstract ={No Abstract  },  
Keywords = {Myiasis, sheep fly, health, education},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1225-1227}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15605},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-253-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-253-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Tavangar, Hossein and Alichi, Marjan and Pourmovahed, Zahr},  
title = {The Effect of Telephone Health Training on Perceived Stress of Mothers with Premature Infants Discharged from Hospital}, 
abstract ={Background: Premature birth is a global health issue leading to major stress in mothers that will be able to get answers to many of their questions at home through a phone call. This study aimed to investigate the effect of telephone health training on perceived stress of mothers with premature infants discharged from hospital. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 60 mothers referring to Shohada-ye Kargar Hospital (Yazd, Iran) in 2022. They were selected using a purposive sampling method and then randomly assigned to the control and intervention groups. Data collection was accomplished with the Perceived Stress Questionnaire and demographic questionnaire. Telephone training was performed in intervention group. The control group received the ordinary care at discharge time. Data were analyzed with SPSS22 using paired t-test, independent t-test, and chi-square test. Results: The mean perceived stress of mothers was 25.10 ± 2.32 and 25.33 ± 3.12, in the intervention and control group prior to the intervention, respectively. These scores were 21.24 ± 1.83 and 24.14 ± 2.81, respectively after the intervention, and it decreased significantly in the intervention group (P = 0.03). Conclusion: Telephone health training is regarded as an efficient and low-cost method for reducing perceived stress of mothers with premature infants discharged from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.  Improving maternal and neonatal health are suggested.  },  
Keywords = {Telephone Training, Discharge, Perceived Stress, Mothers, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1228-1235}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15606},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-239-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-239-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Okueso, Samuel Adesina and Fejoh, Johnso},  
title = {Occupational Hazards and Safety: How Knowledgeable are Quarry Workers on Accident Prevention at Work in Nigeria?}, 
abstract ={Background: The increased number of quarry activities in Ogu State Nigeria without the commensurate provision of safety resources is an issue of great concern to public health. This study examines the occupational health and safety risks related to quarrying activities among workers. Methods: A cross-sectional survey research design was used, The instrument for data collection was a structured questionnaire developed by the researchers which were: The Knowledge of Occupational Safety and Health-Hazards Questionnaire (KOSHQ) (r = 0.75) and Relationship between Occupational Hazards and Psychological Well-Being Questionnaire (ROHPWQ) (r = 0.84). Descriptive statistics of percentage/frequency were used to describe the demographic characteristics of the participants while Pearson Product Moment correlation was used to test the hypotheses Results: The findings of the study showed that there was a strong, positive, and significant relationship between knowledge of occupational safety, health hazards, and the health of quarry workers (r = 0.940, p-value < 0.05); also, there was a very strong, positive, and significant relationship between occupational hazards and psychological well-being of quarry workers (r = 0.911, p-value < 0.05). a very strong, positive, and significant relationship was observed between knowledge of occupational safety, health hazards, and the health of quarry workers (r = 0.940, p-value < 0.05), there also exists a very strong, positive and significant relationship between occupational hazards and psychological well-being of quarry workers with (r = 0.911, p-value < 0.05). Conclusion: The study concluded that the level of awareness about occupational hazards was The study, recommends that employers provide more training.  },  
Keywords = {Occupational hazards, psychological well-being, quarry workers, accident prevention},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1236-1243}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15607},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-241-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-241-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Kian, Maryam and Dehghani, Saeideh},  
title = {Evaluation of the Physical Education Literacy Plan in Elementary Schools: A Qualitative Research}, 
abstract ={Background: The issue of the physical health of students has been taken into consideration by educational systems more than ever nowadays. Among these, literacy in physical education is of special importance. In this regard, the study aimed to evaluate the approved plan in elementary schools and to provide suitable solutions. Methods: The research approach was "qualitative" and the method was "phenomenology". The "target group" included all the teachers of girls' primary schools in Maybod, who were selected through purposive sampling. Twelve teachers participated in the research. The research tool was an "in-depth semi-structured interview". Data collection ended after reaching theoretical saturation. The data were analyzed by "coding" and "categorization". The validity of the data was confirmed through the "triangulation” in the form of "data" and "researcher" types. Results: The findings showed 23 main themes and 61 sub-themes. The results were determined in the form of the strengths, weaknesses, consequences, and solutions. The results of the strengths indicated the good design of the plan, attention to the student's basic skills, national implementation, creating interest in sports, the possibility of online implementation, and lifestyle modification. In addition, the weak points were the lack of proper follow-up, poor time and method of implementation, poor knowledge of the teachers, insufficient cooperation of the parents, and the lack of facilities. Also, the consequences included increasing basic skills, promoting learning, improving physical and mental health, and discovering sports talents. Conclusion: In general, this research showed that to make the plan more effective in elementary schools, some actions should be taken, such as the scientific implementation of the plan, sports play therapy in schools, increasing the time, changing the way of evaluation, more organizational attention and reinforcing the follow-up procedures.  },  
Keywords = {Physical education literacy, physical health, qualitative research approach},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1244-1251}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15608},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-242-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-242-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Aghakhani, Nader and Nikoonejad, Alireza and Hosseinzadegan, Farib},  
title = {"A Silent Suffering: The Alarming Rise of Domestic Violence during Pregnancy"}, 
abstract ={No Abstract},  
Keywords = {Pregnant woman, domestic violence , abuse},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1252-1254}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15609},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-243-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-243-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Golpayegani, Mohammad Reza and Foroughi-Gilvaee, Mohammad Reza and Faranoush, Pooya and Kakery, Fariba and Tohidi, Mohammad Reza and Sadighnia, Negin and Elahina, Ali and Zandi, Afsoon and Faranoush, Mohamm},  
title = {Prevalence of Depression in Hemophilia Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study}, 
abstract ={Background: Chronic and debilitating diseases induce several psychiatric consequences. The current research determines the prevalence of depression in hemophilia patients. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study of 80 hemophilia patients referred to Mohammad Kermanshahi Hospital in Iran in 2020. The subjects were selected using the sampling method. The data collection tool includes a demographic information checklist, clinical and medical records, and Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition (BDI-II). Data analysis was performed using frequency, percentage, and Chi-square tests. Results: The results demonstrated that the prevalence of depression in hemophilia patients was 57.5%. Furthermore, the prevalence of depression was not associated with age, education, occupation, marital status, type of hemophilia, disease severity, age of onset (i.e., disease diagnosis age), orthopedic complications, and monthly bleeding episodes ( P-Values > 0.05). However, among the patients who consumed narcotics, only 25.8% were not depressed; on the other hand, 53.1% of those who did not consume narcotics were. A clear statistically significant correlation between narcotics use and the prevalence of depression was presented (P-Value < 0.01). Conclusions: The present study reveals a significant prevalence of depression among hemophilia patients, with a notable correlation observed between depression rates and the use of narcotics drugs.},  
Keywords = {Prevalence, Depression, Mental disorders, Hemophilia, Narcotics},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1255-1265}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15610},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-245-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-245-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Mousavi, Mahmood and Karimiankakolaki, Zohreh},  
title = {Evaluation of the Effect of Educational Intervention on the Error of Insurance Documents on Deductions in Hospitalization Records}, 
abstract ={Background: The aim of this study is to consider the effect of an educational intervention on the error rate of insurance documents in the deductingof hospitalization records of Covid-19 patients' health insurance among hospital staff. Methods: The target population of this semi-experimental study was all personnel involved in the management of patients with Covid-19. Among the hospitals of the Covid-19 site in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari provinces, one hospital was selected as the educational target group (24 individuals) and one hospital was considered as the control group (16 individuals) by lottery. To measure the effectiveness of education, the sample size of all cases of 19 patients with health insurance in two hospitalsduring two periods of October and March 2016 was determined. Data collection was performed by checklists and direct reviews of files, health insurance system and hospital HIS system. Data analysis was fulfilled using SPSS21 software. Results: The number of deductions in the case of "Covid 19 hospitalized patients" of the health insurance decreased significantly in the intervention hospital  from 1833 to 933 (p < .005) and increased in the control hospital from 447 to 2712 (p < .005). In the intervention hospital, the highest decrease in deductions in the hoteling service was from 235 (12.8%) to 2 (0.2%) cases (p < .001) and for medicines from 335 (18.2%) to 56 (6%) cases (p < .001). Conclusion: The results demonstrated thatstaff training on the error in Covid-19 insurance documents during the corona pandemic outbreak has reduced the number of insurance deductions in Covid-19 patients' records.  },  
Keywords = {Education, Covid-19, Hospitalization, Hospital},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1266-1273}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15611},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-237-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-237-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {MohtaramiZavardeh, Seyedeh Zahra and Ashoori, Mitra and Bazzazian, Saeideh},  
title = {Self-Compassion in the Relationship between Personality Traits and Bedtime Procrastination}, 
abstract ={Background: Since sleep is considered an important factor for the physical and mental health of humans, it is very important to pay attention to its quantity quality and abnormalities during it. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to investigate the role of self-compassion mediation in the relationship between Personality traits and bedtime procrastination. Methods: The research method was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population included all undergraduate students of the humanities faculties of Tehran University in the academic year of 2022-2023, who were selected through Cluster sampling of 343 students. Data collection tools included the Bedtime Procrastination Questionnaire (BPS), Self-Compassion Questionnaire (SCS), and Neo Personality Questionnaire (FFI-NEO). Finally, the data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation method and structural equations using SPSS version 22 and AMOS version 24 Software. Results: The goodness of fit index for the research model was significant, which indicated the appropriate fit of the model. The result showed that the direct effect of personality and bedtime procrastination was -0.36 and the indirect effect of personality through self-compassion and bedtime procrastination was -0.19. Conclusion: The results of the present study showed that personality and self-compassion play an important role in bedtime procrastination. Therefore, the relations obtained can be used to improve the lifestyle and promote sleep health in students and other people.  },  
Keywords = {Personality, compassion, procrastination},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1274-1285}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15612},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-246-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-246-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {AbdullahiWarsame, Afifa and MustafeHidig, Sakarie},  
title = {Assimilation challenges: Migrants are not Machines That Can Easily Forget the Data Once Stored in}, 
abstract ={No Abstract},  
Keywords = {Assimilation, melting pot, integration, migration, challenges.},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1286-1290}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15613},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-249-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-249-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Sadeghian, Zoha and Rashidpour, Parvane and Ghasemirad, Hamidreza and YassiniArdekani, Seyed Mojtaba and Shirkhoda, Shahab ali and Kholasezade, Golraste and Owliaey, Hamid and Bidaki, Rez},  
title = {Investigating Psychiatric Disorders in Patients with Suicide Attempt}, 
abstract ={Background: Attempting suicide is considered one of the important indicators of the mental health of individuals in society. One of the important issues in suicide is psychiatric disorders and related factors. Given that no comprehensive study was conducted in Yazd province, this study aimed to assess psychiatric disorders in patients with suicide attempts. Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 344 patients with suicide attempts at Shahid Beheshti Hospital from March 2021 to March 2022. The type of psychiatric illness was diagnosed based on the clinical interview and DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. All information was extracted from medical records entered into SPSS version 22 and analyzed. P < 0.05 was assumed significant. Results: The average age of the patients was 27.09 ± 11.78 years. Among them, 145 were men (42.2%) and 199 were women (57.8%). The most common psychiatric disorder was Major depressive disorder (MDD) (46.5%). Moreover, the lowest frequency of psychiatric disorders was schizophrenia (1.2%). There was a significant relation between psychiatric disorders and variables, including age, number of suicides, gender, and suicide method (P < 0.05). A significant relation was seen between the severity of diseases and gender (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Among the various types of psychiatric disorders, MDD was more prevalent in individuals who commit suicide. Hence, it was essential to focus more attention on this particular group of patients. Additionally, the use of medication was the most common method of suicide. It should also be noted that the severity of suicide was higher in men.},  
Keywords = {Adjustment disorder, major depressive disorder, suicide attempt},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1291-1298}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15675},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-251-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-251-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Aeri, Richa and Farhoud, Farib},  
title = {Intimate Partner Violence during Pregnancy: Impact on Women and Children: A Review}, 
abstract ={Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is one of the major causes of anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder and can have a negative impact on the mother during pregnancy. This review aims to understand the health consequences of IPV on maternal mental health so that effective interventions and policies can be developed and implemented to provide support to victims, promote gender equality, and prevent adverse maternal outcomes. Methods: A systematic search was conducted as per the PRISMA guidelines. Computer database researches were conducted using the following databases: Google Scholar, Psych INFO, Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed. The literature was screened by titles and abstracts and by applying keyword search. The following keywords were searched: women, violence, domestic violence, intimate partner violence, IPV, pregnancy, antenatal, conception, maternal health, child health, mental health, and maternal mental health. The literature search was done from 2014 to 2024. Results: IPV not only poses adverse effects on the well-being of the victim but also disrupts the stability of the environment of the home. It impacts the health, nurturing care, and overall development of the child. Children born to mothers exposed to violence during pregnancy may have lower birth weights and experience higher rates of mortality, preterm births, and lower Apgar scores. The negative effects of IPV on child health also extend beyond the child's cognitive development, impacting the academic performance of their peers. Conclusion: A vast majority of the incidents involving IPV go unreported due to fear, shame, stigma, or lack of awareness. This can affect the accuracy of the actual data of prevalence. In addition, societal norms, gender stereotypes, and male dominance may add to the effects of IPV, making it difficult for the victims to seek help.  },  
Keywords = {Partner violence, domestic violence, pregnant women, children},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1299-1305}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15676},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-256-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-256-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Sadri, Mehrdad and Shakiba, Alia and AmiriFard, Hamed and Bidaki, Reza and Aghamollaii, Vajiheh},  
title = {Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder Screening Questionnaire in Persian: A Report on the Translation Process}, 
abstract ={Background: Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a condition where there are changes in muscle tone during REM sleep, leading to abnormal movements. This disorder is typically diagnosed using video polysomnography (VPSG), which is considered the gold standard test. However, a screening questionnaire for RBD (RBDSQ) has been developed, translated, and validated in various languages, and could be used as a low-cost alternative to VPSG. In this study, we followed a standard multi-step process to translate the RBDSQ into Persian. Methods: As per the guidelines suggested by Mapi Research Trust, we followed a four-step process for translation. The process included forward translation, backward translation, cognitive interviews with fifteen patients, and proofreading. We collaborated with Mapi Research Trust in each step of the process. Also, we conducted discussion and revision sessions for each step to ensure that the final translation was accurate. Results: After reviewing the forward and backward translations, some of the items were rephrased. Patients who participated in cognitive interviews found the translation to be generally clear, but some improvements were necessary to make it more expressive. The final proofreading process involved correcting some typing and spelling errors. Conclusions: The Persian translation of RBDSQ was approved by Mapi Research Trust through a standard translation process. This translation is now compatible with the original English version and is available for a future clinical validation study.  },  
Keywords = {REM sleep behavior disorder, surveys and questionnaires, translations},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1306-1314}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15677},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-240-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-240-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Mirzayi, Mojdeh and Motaghi, Monik},  
title = {Relationship between Strategic Management of Human Resources and the Culture of Organizational Fallibility with the Mediating Role of Information Technology}, 
abstract ={Background: Strategic human resource management is the process of linking the human resource function with the strategic objectives of the organization to improve performance. This research aims to investigate the relationship between strategic human resource management and the culture of organizational fallibility with the mediating role of technology. Methods: The current study is descriptive-analytical. The information was obtained from the staff of Isfahan Health Center in 2022. The final sample of 120 health center personnel was recruited in this study by the total research method. The data was collected through a standard questionnaire and summarized through SPSS ver26 software. For statistical analysis, one-sample t-tests and Pearson's correlation coefficient were used. Results: Out of 120 people in the statistical population, 31.9% were men. The correlation coefficient between strategic management of human resources and the culture of organizational fallibility was significant and p = 0.043, which shows the significance of this relationship. Conclusion: In the strategic management of human resources based on the culture of fallibility and information technology, a direct and meaningful relationship was observed between the culture of organizational fallibility and the strategic management of human resources. It is possible to improve the organization's performance by increasing the culture of error tolerance and its positive impact on the strategic management of human resources.},  
Keywords = {Human resources development, culture, information technology, organizations},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1315-1321}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15678},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-218-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-218-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Ashoori, Mitra and MohtaramiZavardeh, Seyedeh Zahr},  
title = {Prediction of Anger Suppression Based on Obsessive Beliefs and Anxious Preoccupied Attachment Style among the Non-Clinical Population: A Cross-Sectional Study}, 
abstract ={Background: Various psychological factors can affect the type of emotions. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to predict anger suppression based on obsessive beliefs and preoccupied attachment style among non-clinical population. Methods: The research method was a descriptive-correlation type. The statistical population included all undergraduate students of the humanities faculties of Universities of Tehran in the academic year of 2022-2023, who were selected through Cluster sampling of 312 students.Usage: State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 (STAXI-2), Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire (OBQ-44) and Experiences in Close Relationships (ECR) were used. Finally, the data were analysed by Pearson correlation and multiple regression methods. Results: The results of step-by-step regression analysis showed that both scales of preoccupied attachment style and obsessive beliefs are able to significantly predict anger suppression. In the first step, the preoccupied attachment style (β = 0.54, P < 0.001) explained 29.3% of the variance of anger suppression, and in the second step, the obsessive beliefs scale (P < 0.001, 0.13) = β) was also added to the model and increased the explained variance to 30.9% and actually increased the explanation coefficient by 1.6%. Conclusion: The findings of the study confirm the relationship between preoccupied attachment style and obsessive beliefs for anger suppression. Separating the role of attachment styles and incompatible beliefs can have a significant effect on expressing or not expressing anger.  },  
Keywords = {Anger, cognitive distortions, attachment},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1322-1330}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15679},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-247-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-247-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Ahmadi, Nastaran and Rashidpour, Parvane and Mohammadi, Mohammadreza and Farahzadi, Mohammadhadi and Ardeshirpay, Javad and Abouzari, Hosein and Mobini, Malihe and Mirzaei, Masoud and Mehrparvar, Amirhoushang and RismanianYazdi, Fatemeh},  
title = {The Relationship between Personality Disorders and Parent\'s Social Capital with the Social Health of Children and Adolescents in Yazd}, 
abstract ={Background: Considering that personality disorders and parents' social capital are two important factors that can affect the social health of children and adolescents, therefore, the present study aims to examine the relationship between personality disorders and parents' social capital with the social health of children and adolescents in Yazd. Methods: This is a descriptive_ correlational study that was done in the province of Yazd in which 1035 children and adolescents between the ages of 6 to 18 participated. These participants were selected on the base of multi-stage random cluster sampling. The social capital questionnaire and parents' personality disorders (Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory - Third Edition (MCMI-III) which parents completed and the lifestyle questionnaire was completed by children and adolescents. Data analysis was done by applying descriptive statistics and calculation of odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval. Results: A total of 1035 parents children and adolescents were enrolled, participants (44.1%) were males and (55.9%) were females. Millon's test of fathers demonstrates a significant correlation with the average scores of structural social capital, cognitive social capital, communicative social capital, and total social capital (P-value < 0.001). Millon’s test of fathers had a significant relationship with total social capital in all age groups (P-value < 0.05). On the other hand, Millon’s test of mothers had a significant relationship with total social capital in fathers aged 19-34 years (P-value < 0.001). Conclusion: Family social capital improves children and adolescent’s social health. Consequently, caregivers have a significant impact on the social and psychological well-being of young individuals. Enhancing the level of social capital and promoting mutual understanding among parents is imperative to achieve this goal. It is necessary to strengthen the level of social capital,  and mutual understanding between parents. In addition, it can be suggested to pay more attention to the psychological characteristics of parents in the process of diagnosis and therapeutic intervention of children and adolescents.  },  
Keywords = {Social capital, Personality disorder, Millon test, psychiatric disorder},
volume = {8},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {1331-1343}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i1.15680},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-255-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-255-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Shahali, Shadab},  
title = {The Health Effects of Gender-Based Violence in Conflict}, 
abstract ={Gender-based violence (GBV) in conflict zones is a widespread and devastating issue with significant implications for the health and well-being of affected populations. As an expert in sexual and reproductive health, the author aims to highlight the multifaceted health effects of GBV during wartime, supported by extensive research and evidence. This editorial will examine the physical, psychological, and social health impacts of GBV in conflict settings, underscoring the urgent need for comprehensive interventions and policy responses. Gender-based violence in war encompasses a range of abuses, including sexual violence, intimate partner violence, and other forms of physical and psychological abuse. These acts are often used as tools of war to terrorize, displace, and control populations. The prevalence of GBV in conflict zones is alarmingly high, with women and girls being disproportionately affected (Goessmann et al.,2020). The physical health consequences of (GBV) in war are severe and complex. Survivors often endure injuries such as genital trauma, fractures, and internal damage, resulting in chronic pain and disability that significantly reduce their quality of life. Additionally, the lack of preventive measures leads to sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, and unwanted pregnancies. Restricted access to healthcare in conflict zones worsens these issues, contributing to higher rates of maternal and infant mortality (Tol et al.,2013). Stigma surrounding STIs further hinders access to treatment and support (Think Global Health,2022). The psychological impact of GBV in war is deep and enduring, with survivors frequently facing mental health issues such as PTSD, depression, and anxiety (World Health Organization ,2014; Carpiniello,2023). The trauma of GBV is exacerbated by continuous stress and instability of living in a conflict zone (Perrin et al.,2019).  PTSD frequently affects survivors of GBV in wartime, manifested as flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety that may last for years after the trauma (World Health Organization ,2014; Carpiniello,2023). Experiencing GBV can result in chronic depression and anxiety, hindering survivors' daily functioning. The absence of mental health services in conflict zones worsens these issues (Tol  et al.,2013).Survivors of GBV frequently experience social stigma and ostracization, resulting in isolation and increased psychological distress. Many refrain from seeking help due to fear of retribution or disbelief (Carpiniello,2023; Perrin et al.,2019). The social health impacts of GBV in war extend beyond individual survivors, affecting families and communities. The breakdown of social structures and the displacement of populations create environments where GBV can thrive, perpetuating cycles of violence and instability(Capasso et al.,2023; World Bank,2024) . GBV can disrupt family dynamics, leading to the breakdown of relationships and the displacement of family members. Children who witness or experience GBV are at risk of long-term psychological and behavioral issues. The prevalence of GBV in conflict zones undermines community cohesion and trust. The fear and trauma associated with GBV can hinder community rebuilding efforts and prolong the recovery process (Perrin et al.,2019). The economic impact of GBV is significant, as survivors may be unable to work or participate in economic activities. The loss of productivity and the cost of healthcare for survivors place additional burdens on already strained resources (World Bank,2024). Addressing the health effects of GBV in war requires a multifaceted approach that includes prevention, protection, and support for survivors. Effective interventions must be grounded in a thorough understanding of the local context and the specific needs of affected populations preventing GBV in conflict zones involves addressing the root causes of violence, including gender inequality and the normalization of violence. Community-based programs that promote gender equality and challenge harmful norms are essential. Protecting survivors of GBV requires the establishment of safe spaces and the provision of legal and medical support. International humanitarian organizations play a crucial role in providing these services in conflict zones. Comprehensive support services for survivors, including medical care, mental health support, and economic assistance, are vital for recovery. These services must be accessible and culturally appropriate to be effective (Capasso et al.,2023; Tol et al.,2013). The health effects of gender-based violence in conflict are profound, affecting individuals, families, and communities. As an expert in sexual and reproductive health, the author stresses the urgent need for comprehensive interventions and policy responses to tackle this issue. By prioritizing prevention, protection, and support for survivors, the devastating health impacts of GBV in conflict zones can be mitigated and a more just and equitable world can be fostered.  },  
Keywords = {},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1344-1346}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16970},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-267-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-267-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Islam, Mansura and Habib, Shah Ehsan and Rifat, Raminul Islam},  
title = {Prevalence and Determinants of Modern Contraceptive Use among Rohingya Women of Reproductive Age Residing in Refugee Camps in Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Survey}, 
abstract ={Background: Comprehensive studies on the determinants of modern contraceptive use in humanitarian settings are relatively uncommon in Bangladesh. The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence and determinants of modern contraceptive use among Rohingya women living in the refugee camp of Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 160 Rohingya refugee women aged 15-49 living in   unregistered camps (Camps 7 and 14) in Ukhiya Upazila, Cox's Bazar. In the study, participants were selected using a convenience sampling method, and the sample size was calculated using the single population proportion formula. However, only 160 participants were recruited due to travel restrictions and safety measures implemented throughout Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic. The data were gathered via a structured questionnaire. Results were summarized using both descriptive and inferential statistics and SPSS v.23 software was used for data analysis at 5% level of significance. Results: The prevalence of contraceptive use was found to be 41.9%. The most commonly used contraceptives were Injection Depot-Provera  (65.7%) and Oral Contraceptive Pill (OCP) (28.4%) followed by implant (4.5%) and intrauterine device (IUD) (1.5%). Multivariate logistic regression revealed lower odds of modern contraceptive use among women who had more than a 1.5 year interval between the last two pregnancies (OR = 0.19; 95% CI = 0.07– 0.51) and higher odds were found who expressed a lack of desire for future pregnancies (OR = 13.69; 95% CI = 3.43–54.68). Community Health Workers (CHWs) (80.4%) were the main sources of information on modern contraceptives, whereas hospitals (83.6%) were the most accessible places to obtain contraceptives. Conclusion: Community health workers play a vital role in disseminating information, emphasizing the need for their training and involvement in relevant programs. These findings are crucial for shaping future research, policies, and reproductive health services in humanitarian settings.  },  
Keywords = {Refugee Camp, Reproductive health, Contraceptive devices, female},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1347-1360}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16971},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-262-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-262-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {MadadkarDehkordi, Shirin and Karimiankakolaki, Zohreh and Mohammadi, Parvin and Mirzaeian, Shiri},  
title = {The Effectiveness of a Multimedia Educational Program on the Lifestyle and Perception of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Study Protocol}, 
abstract ={Background: Atrial fibrillation is a globally common cardiac dysrhythmia and preventable with education. The study protocol aimed to investigate the effectiveness of a multimedia educational program on the lifestyle and perception of patients with atrial fibrillation. Methods: The present clinical trial protocol will be conducted to investigate the effect of multimedia training on the lifestyle and perception of patients with atrial fibrillation in two phases. The multimedia training (audio, video, image, and animation) was  provided in the form of two 2-hour training sessions per week for patients on the coordinated date and time on a web platform. The patients also received a weekly phone call for one month through which some educational content was covered as a type of training intervention. The second phase included the administration of pre-test and post-test interventions using standard questionnaires by an intervention (who receive training) and a control (without training) group. Conclusion: The present study provides a useful protocol regarding the design of a multimedia educational intervention program on promoting the lifestyle and perception of patients with atrial fibrillation. It can also reduce treatment costs. The strategies of this program can be cost-effective therefore the success of such a program can be effective in improving the health status of atrial fibrillation patients.Registration of this randomized control trial has been completed with the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials.  },  
Keywords = {Education, Life Style, Illness Perception, Atrial fibrillation},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1361-1369}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16972},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-252-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-252-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Gerayllo, Sakineh and Shahini, Najmeh and Ghorbani, Somayeh and ghabel, Behz},  
title = {Study of the Mental Health of the Elderly and Related Factors}, 
abstract ={Background: Aging and increase in the elderly population are the most important issues in recent years in developed countries and some developing countries. Mental health is one of the crucial aspects of elderly well-being and must be addressed to improve community health. This study is conducted to examine the mental health of the elderly and the related factors in Gorgan city, 2022. Methods: The present study is descriptive-analytical and was conducted using a two-stage cluster random sampling method. First, four comprehensive health service centers were selected as a cluster from among the centers of Gorgan city, and then 263 people were randomly selected from the chosen centers, proportionate to the number of registered elderly individuals in the electronic service system. The standard depression questionnaire for the elderly was utilized for assessment. Data were then entered into SPSS software version 18 and with descriptive and analytical statistical tests, including the Mann-Whitney test, Chi-square test, and logistic regression (The significance level was less than 0.05(. Results: A total of 263 elderly people were evaluated with a mean age of 68.64 ± 7.2 . 143 (54.4%) were male and 120 (45.6%) were female. The prevalence of depression was reported to be 27.8. The occurrence of depression was significantly associated with age, marital status, and the presence of underlying disease conditions (p < 0.05). However, gender, place of residence, and BMI did not show a statistically significant relationship with the occurrence of depression. Aging, underlying diseases, and not being married increase the chance of depression in the elderly. Conclusion: Although the prevalence of depression in the elderly is lower than the average of the whole country in this study, they are in a better condition. However, due to the fact that they are a special target group, as well as the various risk factors of the disease, including age, lack of marriage, and the presence of an underlying disease in this group, it is suggested that more appropriate planning be done to improve their mental health status},  
Keywords = {Mental health, Depression, Elderly},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1370-1379}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16973},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-258-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-258-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Sorbi, Mohammad Hossein and Ardian, Nahid and Qane-Mokhlesoon, Saeedeh and Habib, Shah Ehs},  
title = {Psychometric Features of the Emotional Climate Scale for Couples in Divorce Applicants}, 
abstract ={Background: In Iranian courts, counseling centers, and research institutes, the Family Emotional Atmosphere Questionnaire (FEAQ) by Navardgahfard in 1994 is widely used to assess the status of marital relationships. However, the FEAQ's contents are outdated, containing irrelevant questions, and lacking valid psychometric properties. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to revise and validate the psychometric properties of the Emotional Climate Scale for Couples (ECSC). Methods: This study was descriptive-correlational in nature and had practical implications. It was conducted from January 17th to July 30th, 2023. All divorce applicants referred by the courts to family counseling centers were included in the study population. Initially, the FEAQ was extracted from the website and modified to consist of 21 questions related to emotional climate between couples. Results: Subsequently, the face validity of ECSC was confirmed by experts, and exploratory factor analysis (N=307) demonstrated two subscales of lack of feelings and cooperation, and forced with limitations, explaining 63.26% of the variance in the 21 ECSC items. Confirmatory factor analysis (N=205) also indicated an acceptable fit for the ECSC model and showed good construct validity. The test-retest reliability (N=35, with a three-week interval) was 0.83 for the total scale, 0.82 and 0.81 for the two subscales, respectively, while Cronbach's alpha coefficients for the two factors were 0.93 to 0.94 and 0.96 for the total scale. Conclusion: Therefore, ECSC is a reliable and valid tool for assessing the emotional climate between couples and has wide applicability.  },  
Keywords = {psychometrics, family, expressed emotion, divorce},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1380-1393}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16974},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-263-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-263-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Goyal, Priyanka Airi and Talwar, Indu},  
title = {Nutritional Status and Anemia among Scheduled Caste Adolescent Girls of District Yamunanagar, Haryana, India}, 
abstract ={Background: During adolescence, nutrition is crucial for physical and cognitive development, yet socio-economic disparities and nutritional deficiencies, especially in girls, lead to health vulnerabilities, including high anemia rates. Despite recent data from the National Family Health Survey, there is limited information on adolescents aged 11-16 years, requiring targeted research. This cross-sectional study aims to assess the nutritional status, determine the prevalence of anemia, and explore associated factors among adolescent girls of the scheduled caste in District Yamunanagar, Haryana, India. Methods: The study sampled 450 scheduled caste girls aged 11-16 years from schools in District Yamunanagar, Haryana. Height and weight were measured to calculate Body Mass Index (BMI). Data on micro-environmental factors, socio-economic and demographic variables, and dietary habits were collected through interview-based schedule. Hemoglobin levels were measured using Sahli’s Acid Haematin technique, and nutritional status was assessed using the World Health Organization (WHO) standards (Z-score method). Results: The study found increases in height, weight, and BMI with age, with notable spurts at 12-13 years for height and 11-12 years for weight and BMI. Significant differences in height, weight, and BMI were observed between age groups. Moreover, 92.2% girls were found to be anemic, with most of them suffering from moderate anemia. Additionally, the prevalence of stunting was 67.33% and wasting was 64.90% among the girls. Household size, number of family members and menarcheal status of the girls showed a significant association with the nutritional status and anemic of the girls. Conclusion: The study emphasizes the need of regular screening and timely interventions to improve the nutritional and anemic status of adolescent girls.  },  
Keywords = {Body Mass Index, Anemia, Nutritional Status, Hemoglobin, Adolescence},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1394-1406}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16975},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-244-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-244-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {ArabMoghaddam, Narges and Soroush, Maryam and Joulaei, Hassan and Alborzi, Sedige and Jalili, Roohollah},  
title = {Religion as a Social Determinant of Health: Perceived Role of Religiosity in Risky Behavior and Social Problems}, 
abstract ={Background: Religion as a social determinants of health(SDOH) has long been a topic of fascination and debate, affecting various aspects of human life, including behavior. Some behaviors cause social problems due to harmful consequences they have when they become popular. Risky health behaviors are part of these social issues Method: This study employs Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to explore individuals' perceptions of the role of religiosity in social problems in Shiraz in 2022 . To gain deeper insights into this relationship, we conducted semi- structured in-depth interviews with 14 participants, who engaged in various forms of risky behavior.  Results: The study revealed four distinct themes:  a constructive viewpoint, where religion was seen as integral to addressing social issues, guiding individuals towards positive behavior;  a destructive viewpoint, where religion was perceived as a source of harm and risky behavior;  a separation between social issues and religion, indicating that certain social problems and behavior transcend religious definitions; and  the interaction of religion with some factors which underscores the interplay between religion and other determinants, such as economic status, in shaping perceptions of social problems. Economic status emerged as a significant factor influencing participants' perspectives on social issues and risky behavior.  Conclusion: This study showed that understanding of people involved in high-risk behaviors about the role of religion in the occurrence of these behaviors and social damages are very different. Some consider religion to be very effective in preventing these behaviors, and some consider religion to be the cause of social damage, emphasizing the importance of considering these diverse perspectives in addressing social issues in contemporary society.  },  
Keywords = {social determinants of health, religion, social problems, health risk behaviors.},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1407-1421}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16976},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-259-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-259-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Motaghi, Monika and Pakdel, Shahla and Kouravand, Ne},  
title = {Investigating the Relationship between Knowledge Management and Patient Relationship Management and the Mediating Role of Knowledge Sharing}, 
abstract ={Background: Individuals and their skills in learning and sharing knowledge are regarded as fundamental factors in the competitive success of organizations. Hence, this study aims to investigate the relationship between knowledge management and patient relationship management and the mediating role of knowledge sharing among the staff of Shahid Ayatollah Dastgheib Hospital in Shiraz. Methods: This study employs a descriptive, cross-sectional, and correlational design. The statistical population included all the staff of Shahid Dastgheib Hospital in Shiraz in 2023, totaling 250 individuals. The sample size was determined to be 155 individuals using Morgan table and was selected through stratified random sampling as the final sample, based on quotas. 1-Knowledge Management Questionnaire and Dixon’s Standardized Knowledge Sharing Questionnaire . Data were analyzed via Pearson correlation coefficient and univariate regression analysis using SPSS-25 software. Results: The findings indicated a significant relationship between the mean score of knowledge management and the mean score of patient relationship management (P = 0.001). Knowledge management can positively and significantly predict communication with the patient (P=0.001, β=0.276) and knowledge sharing can positively and significantly predict communication with the patient )P= 0/001, β = 0.255). Conclusion: It appears that enhancing knowledge management, knowledge sharing, and relationships among hospital staff are concepts closely linked to productivity, effectiveness, and performance of personnel and organizations},  
Keywords = {Knowledge management, Professional-patient relations , Information sharing},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1422-1431}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16977},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-227-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-227-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {MazloomyMahmoodabad, Seyed Saeed and Farhoud, Fariba and Kebriaei, Amir},  
title = {A Survey of Awareness and Attitudes of Men Aged Over 40 Years about Andropause}, 
abstract ={Introduction: Andropause is a condition that affects men as they age, similar to menopause in women. Unfortunately, there is limited research on this topic in Iran, and many men are unfamiliar with this concept. To address this knowledge gap, a study was conducted to investigate the attitudes and awareness of andropause among men over the age of 40 in Ardakan City. Methods: This study was conducted on 281 men aged over 40 years from Ardakan city in 2019. The sampling method used was cluster sampling and data were collected through a researcher-developed questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed, using SPSS software version 18 and the statistical methods of variance, Pearson correlation, and regression were used.  Results: Men have a low level of awareness about andropause, and their attitude towards it is negative. The study found that the mean score of participants’ awareness about andropause was significantly impacted by age groups (P <0.05), education level (P <0.05) and occupation (P <0.05). In terms of attitude towards andropause, the mean score was significantly impacted by age groups (P <0.05) and occupation (P <0.05), but not by education level (P >0.05). The Pearson correlation coefficient shows that there is a statistically significant positive relationship between the mean score of awareness and the score of attitude. Conclusion: The low awareness and negative attitudes towards andropause among men in Ardakan City emphasize the need for more education and awareness on this topic. Providing men with accurate information about the symptoms, causes, and management of andropause is crucial to help them make informed decisions regarding their health. By addressing the knowledge gap and promoting positive attitudes towards andropause, healthcare providers can enhance the overall well-being of men in this age group.  },  
Keywords = {Awareness, Attitude, Andropause, Aging, Testosterone},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1432-1439}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16978},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-254-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-254-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Sadeghi, Saeideh and Zareipour, MoradAli and Ardian, Nahid and Mirshamsi, Marzieh and Jadgal, Mohammad Saee},  
title = {Determinants of Domestic Violence during Pregnancy}, 
abstract ={Background: Due to the importance of the issue and the fact that up-to-date studies in this topic have not been conducted in Yazd city, the present research was conducted to investigate and determine the intensity and frequency of domestic violence among pregnant women. Methods: This was a cross-sectional and descriptive study and sampling was done by simple random method. pregnant women referred to health centers in Yazd in 2021 participated in the study. For the study, 246 pregnant women were selected from 3 health centers in Yazd city in 2021. The tool used for the study was the standard questionnaire known as the Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2). This questionnaire was utilized to assess domestic violence, measures of dispute resolution, and demographic characteristics. After inputting the data into the SPSS version 26, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric statistical tests were used for data analysis. Results: The results showed that the average age of women was 31.47 ± 7.68 with a minimum age of 17 and a maximum of 55. The severity and frequency of the types of violence were measured, and the types of violence in the extreme state related to physical, mental, sexual, and verbal violence and resulting in physical injury were found to be 10%, 25%, 7%, 10%, and 19% respectively. Violence against pregnant mothers showed a significant relationship with the economic status of the family, the age of the mother's marriage, the education level of the parents, and the duration of their marriage (p<0.001). One of the most important variables affecting the severity and frequency of violence against pregnant women was the economic status of the family (p<0.001). Conclusion: The findings of this study show a connection between education level, economic status, and the prevalence of domestic violence. It is suggested to prioritize the development of diverse communication and problem-solving skills, as well as education related to family behavior on a wider scope.  },  
Keywords = {Domestic violence, women, Intimate Partner Violence, Sex Offenses, Verbal violence, Injury.},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1440-1448}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16979},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-260-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-260-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Abdi, Banafsheh and Alavi, Azam},  
title = {The Relationship between Work Engagement and Workaholism and Nurses\' Job well-being}, 
abstract ={Background: Nurses continuously face workaholism and work engagement that affect the professional performance of nurses. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between work engagement and workaholism with nurses' job well-being. Methods: This was a descriptive correlation study. Two hundred nurses from Lahijan Hospitals were selected by convenience sampling method in 1399. Data were collected using three standard questionnaires of work engagement, workaholism, and job well-being. Data analysis was used using SPSS21 software using descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, percentage) and inferential methods (Single regression test). Results: The results of the study showed that work engagement and workaholism can predict the job well-being of nurses in Lahijan hospitals (p<0.001). Among the dimensions of job well-being, the results showed that workaholism is negatively related to the job satisfaction of nurses(p=0.03), but has a positive relationship with the dimensions of perceived stress and nurses' sleep problems(p<0.001). Among the dimensions of job well-being, work engagement can predict positive the job satisfaction of nurses(p<0.001), but cannot predict the perceived stress and the nurses' sleep problems(p>0.05). Conclusion: According to the results of the study, work engagement and workaholism are good predictors for nurses' job well–being. Therefore, it is suggested that managers help to enhance nurses' job well-being by improving the motivated and vibrant work environment, creating work engagement, and reducing work addiction.  },  
Keywords = {Work, Addiction, Nurses, Psychological well-being, Work engagement},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1449-1456}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16980},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-257-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-257-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Motaghi, Monika and Amraie, Firouz and kouravand, Ne},  
title = {Determining the Knowledge and Attitude of Medical Intern Students about the Effect of Periodontal Diseases on Systemic Diseases}, 
abstract ={Background: Periodontal diseases are prevalent chronic multifactorial conditions that significantly affect individuals' quality of life across various dimensions. Additionally, the association and impact of periodontal disease on systemic health have been a focus of medical attention for many years. This influence is particularly recognized as a risk factor in several conditions, notably coronary artery disease. Consequently, enhancing awareness and improving the attitudes of healthcare professionals toward this association is of great importance. Numerous studies have been conducted to evaluate the level of awareness and attitudes regarding this impact. This study has investigated the knowledge and attitude of medical intern students of Kashan University of Medical Sciences. Methods: In this descriptive study, a knowledge of the effect of periodontal disease on systemic diseases and their attitude towards periodontal in medical interns of Kashan University of Medical Sciences, a total of 160 people who were selected by census method, were investigated using a questionnaire based on the study by Thomas and Pralhad in 2011. The obtained data was analyzed by SPSS software with independent t-tests, one-way analysis of variance, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: A total of 160 medical interns were surveyed. There was a significant positive correlation between the age of students and their attitude toward periodontal health (p=0.024). Additionally, the student's knowledge and attitudes toward periodontal health were not significantly associated with the level of information about periodontal disease or the predominant source of oral health information (p>0.05). Moreover, knowledge of the impact of systemic diseases or conditions on periodontal disease was significantly correlated with awareness of the impact of systemic diseases on periodontal health (p<0.001). Furthermore, attitudes toward periodontal health showed a significant positive correlation with knowledge of the systemic impact on periodontal disease (p<0.01). Conclusion: The results of the study indicated that the participant's knowledge regarding the impact of periodontal disease on systemic health is moderate. While the majority of participants assess their knowledge about periodontal issues as insufficient, they believe that clinical and theoretical education related to this topic should be included in the curriculum of their studies. Furthermore, they express a positive attitude toward acquiring more information and education on this matter.  },  
Keywords = {Knowledge, Attitude, Periodontal diseases, Systemic diseases},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1457-1467}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16981},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-226-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-226-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Bagheri, Razieh and Bakshaish, Alireza and ZareeiMahmoodabadi, Hass},  
title = {Predicting Family Stability  Based on Emotion Regulation and Sexual Self-Efficacy: The Mediating Role of Marital Intimacy}, 
abstract ={Background: Consolidating families is a crucial strategy that can enhance and ultimately solidify marital relationships. Factors such as emotions, personality traits, and interpersonal intimacy significantly influence family stability, contributing to mental health promotion and overall societal happiness. Thus, this study aims to predict family stability through emotional regulation and sexual self-efficacy while examining the mediating role of marital intimacy. Methods: This descriptive-correlational research targeted all married individuals in Yazd City (with a minimum of five years marriage) in 2022. A total of 200 participants were selected using convenience sampling methods. The study employed questionnaires assessing family stability(Low scores in the family stability questionnaire indicate greater stability), sexual self-efficacy, emotion regulation, and marital intimacy. Data analysis was conducted using Amos and SPSS software packages. Results: The findings revealed that there was no statistically significant relationship between cognitive reappraisal and suppression considering family stability (p > 0.05). Conversely, a significant negative correlation was found between family stability and sexual self-efficacy (p < 0.05). Furthermore, a positive and significant association was between sexual self-efficacy and cognitive reappraisal, while a negative and significant correlation was observed between marital intimacy and suppression (p < 0.05). Sexual self-efficacy demonstrated a significant direct negative impact on family stability (β = -0.22). In addition, both sexual self-efficacy (β = 0.16) and cognitive reappraisal (β = 0.66) exhibited significant and direct positive effects, whereas suppression (β = -0.46) had a significant direct and negative effect on marital intimacy. Conclusion: Enhancing sexual self-efficacy along with marital intimacy and effective emotion regulation among couples can create favorable conditions for family stability and  consolidation, marking an important advancement in promoting lasting marital relationships. Keywords: Emotion regulation, Family, marriage, , Sexual Behavior,  Self-efficacy, Marital intimacy  },  
Keywords = {Emotion regulation, Family, marriage, , Sexual Behavior,  Self-efficacy, Marital intimacy},
volume = {8},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {1468-1476}, 
publisher = {Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences},
title_fa = {},
abstract_fa ={},
keywords_fa = {},

doi = {10.18502/jsbch.v8i2.16982},
url = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-264-en.html},  
eprint = {http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-264-en.pdf},  
journal = {Journal of Social Behavior and Community Health},  
issn = {}, 
eissn = {2783-2104}, 
year = {2024}  
}