en سلامت اجتماعی Social Health Original Article <span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" times=""><strong><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Background:</span></span></span></strong><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> Individuals and their skills in learning and sharing knowledge are regarded as fundamental factors in the competitive success of organizations. Hence, this study aims to investigate the relationship between knowledge management and patient relationship management and the mediating role of knowledge sharing among the staff of Shahid Ayatollah Dastgheib Hospital in Shiraz.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" times=""><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Methods:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> This study employs a descriptive, cross-sectional, and correlational design. The statistical population included all the staff of Shahid Dastgheib Hospital in Shiraz in 2023, totaling 250 individuals. The sample size was determined to be 155 individuals using Morgan table and was selected through stratified random sampling as the final sample, based on quotas. 1-Knowledge Management Questionnaire and Dixon&rsquo;s Standardized Knowledge Sharing Questionnaire . Data were analyzed via Pearson correlation coefficient and univariate regression analysis using SPSS-25 software.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span new="" roman="" times=""><strong><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Results:</span></span></span></strong><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> The findings indicated a significant relationship between the mean score of knowledge management and the mean score of patient relationship management (P = 0.001). Knowledge management can positively and significantly predict communication with the patient (P=0.001, &beta;=0.276) and knowledge sharing can positively and significantly predict communication with the patient )P= 0/001, &beta; = 0.255).</span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt">Conclusion:</span></span></span></strong><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span new="" roman="" times=""><span style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"> It appears that enhancing knowledge management, knowledge sharing, and relationships among hospital staff are concepts closely linked to productivity, effectiveness, and performance of personnel and organizations</span></span></span></span></span> Knowledge management, Professional-patient relations , Information sharing 1422 1431 http://sbrh.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-354-10&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Monika Motaghi monika3005@yahoo.co.uk No Department of Health, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran Shahla Pakdel mr.k1.khosravian2@gmail.com Yes Shahid Dastgheib Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz, Iran Neda Kouravand 0000-0003-3078-3838 No Shariati Hospital, Social Security Organization, Isfahan, Iran